2023高考英语书面表达6大热门话题备辞汇+范文！

天主的爱

来历：知乎



一、中国传统文化

出题偏向

1.传统文化与现代文化的关系
2.风俗、风气、民族特点
3.文化担任与自傲
4.文化传承与传布
必备辞汇

1.Lantern Festival  元宵节
2.embroidery  刺绣
3.Double-Ninth Festival 重阳节
4.Tomb Sweeping Day  腐败节
5.paper cutting  剪纸
6.Siheyuan/quadrangle  四合院
7.Warring States  战国
8.Kunqu Opera  昆曲
9.Flower Drum Song  花鼓戏
10.Confucian culture  儒家文化
11.Chinese knot  中国结
12.hot pot  暖锅
13.South Regions of the Yangtze River  江南
14.Tang Poetry  唐诗
15.Tang Dynasty  唐代
16.Mid-Autumn Festival  中秋节
17.lunar calendar  夏历
18.the Palace Museum  故宫博物院
19.traditional Chinese festivals  中国传统节日
20.protect traditional Chinese culture  庇护中国传统文化
21.the four great inventions of ancient China  中国现代四大发现
22.The Book of Songs/Classic of Poetry  《诗经》
23.Records of the Grand Historian  《史记》
24.The Story of the Stone  《红楼梦》
25.Journey to the West  《西游记》
参考范文

                                        Protecting Traditional Chinese Culture
Protecting traditional Chinese culture is of great importance to China’s cultural diversity, economic prosperity, and social development. The government in Guangdong province has made it their mission to protect Chaoju (潮剧), a local form of drama that began in Chaozhou in eastern Guangdong.
In my opinion, specific measures should be taken to protect traditional Chinese culture. To start with, we should make appropriate laws for everyone to follow. Also, we should educate people about the need to protect traditional culture. The more the public knows about it, the more support we can get.
It’s time that we start treasuring our own valuable culture.
二、科技与创新

出题偏向

1.科技创新的感化
2.科技改变生活
3.科技对民族、国家成长的感化
必备辞汇

1.innovation  创新
2.science  科学
3.technology  技术
4.online shopping  购物
5.high-speed railway  高铁
6.artificial intelligence (AI)  野生智能
7.big data 大数据
8.ability to innovate  创新才能
9.scientific and technological innovation  科技创新
10.scientific and technological progress  科学技术进步
11. modernization of science and technology  科学技术现代化
12. have a major influence on politics, the economy, and society   对政治、经济、社会有重要影响
参考范文

The development of science and technology has brought about many changes in people’s lives.
Modern technology makes life more convenient. Using the Internet is popular nowadays. Years ago, people had to look through a lot of information just to buy what they wanted. It was easy for people to spend too much time doing research and become tired as a result. Now, all you have to do is use the Internet. It’s a piece of cake!
With the development of science and technology, including high-speed transportation, video phones, and video meetings, the world has become smaller and smaller.
We all hope that modern technology will continue to approach the highest level, because science and technology make life more enjoyable indeed.
三、家庭与时代

出题偏向

1.国家经济、科技的成长和繁华
2.时代成长与小我、家庭的关系
3.新时代，家人、朋友间的相处方式
4.新时代，怙恃对孩子的教育（快速成长的社会增加了怙恃的焦虑，惧怕孩子输在起跑线上，过早地开辟孩子的智力，增大了他们的压力）
必备辞汇

1.economy  经济
2.development  成长
3.prosperity  繁华
4.communicate with parents efficiently  和怙恃更高效地交换
5.play an important role in our lives  在我们的生活中发挥重要的感化
6.increase your child’s stress  增加孩子的压力
7.the rapid development of society  社会的快速成长
8.make many parents feel more worried  使得很多怙恃感应加倍担忧
四、情况庇护与生态文化

出题偏向

1.经济成长与情况的关系
2.生态文化
3.庇护情况的重要性
4.人与自然和谐相处
5.调和、绿色、开放、同享
必备辞汇

1.pollute  净化
2.cut down trees  砍伐树木
3.waste water  废水
4.throw garbage everywhere  乱扔渣滓
5.protect your surroundings  庇护周边情况
6.improve the environment  改良情况
7.save energy  节省能源
8.do great harm to...  给……带来很大风险
9.public morals  社会道德
10.ecological civilization  生态文化
11.devote to  献身
12.share the results of development  同享成长
参考范文

Dear Bill,
I’m glad I received your letter. Thank you for caring about the weather and my health. Now, I’d like to tell you something about smog.
Since last winter, there has been a lot of smog. It has done great harm to our daily lives. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog. Quite a few flights had to be rescheduled, and many people had to go to the doctor because of serious diseases caused by the smog.
People have realized that smog causes great harm, and people all over the country know that protecting the environment is the most important thing to do. The government suggests that people go to work or school on public transportation, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees.
As for me, I always go to school by bike or on foot, and I never throw garbage anywhere. In addition, I will tell everyone I meet to protect the environment as much as they can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
                                                                                                                                                      Yours,
                                                                                                                                                     Li Hua
五、大国风采

出题偏向

1.大国聪明
2.担任
3.助力全球成长
4.配合繁华
5.软气力影响
6.自傲
7.走向天下
必备辞汇

1.diplomatic  交际
2.responsibility  义务
3.confident  自傲
4.harmony  和谐
5.balanced  平衡的
6.social order  社会次序
7.peaceful  战争的
8.sustainable development  可延续成长
9.help other countries develop  助力其他国家成长
10.live in harmony  和谐共处
六、人际关系和感神态度

出题偏向

1.表达你对教员、朋友、亲人的感激之情
2.表达对朋友、亲人的祝愿
3.陈说与他们之间难忘的事
4.论述若何与他们建立杰出的关系
必备辞汇

1.lonely  孤独的
2.upset  难过的
3.nervous  严重的
4.be worried about  担忧，担忧
5.get angry with sb about sth  因某事生某人的气
6.be confident in sth  对某事有信心
7.learn from each other  相互进修
8.promote friendship  促进友谊
9.build a good relationship  建立杰出的关系
10.show love and concern for sb  爱惜关心某人
11.get closer to each other  相互走得更近
参考范文

Dear Mrs. Zhang,
I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you. You gave me a hand when it was very necessary.
One month ago, with the College Entrance Examination around the corner, I was so nervous and in low spirits. I was afraid of letting my parents down because of my average academic performance. When I was at the point of giving up, you asked me to go to your office. Instead of blaming me, you comforted me and discussed with me the reasons for my failure in exams. You managed to help me with my studies and always inspired me. Gradually, I learned how to make adjustments. Thanks to you, I did a good job during the College Entrance Examination.
Mrs. Zhang, I’m extremely grateful for what you have done for me. I will always be full of hope because of you. I wish you happiness and good health.
                                                                                                                                        Sincerely yours,
                                                                                                                                                      Li Hua




原文地址：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/602856723
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